Lionsmane - NutraPedia

Back to Table of Contents

Lion's Mane Mushroom (Hericium erinaceus) Overview

1) Studied Conditions

  • Cognitive Decline
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • Depression and Anxiety
  • Chronic Inflammation
  • Gastric Ulcers

2) Efficacy in Treating Conditions

While there is promising preliminary evidence especially in the area of cognitive health, more extensive and rigorous clinical trials are needed to establish the efficacy of Lion's Mane in treating the above conditions.

3) Health Benefits

  • May support brain health
  • Potential to stimulate nerve growth factor (NGF)
  • Antioxidant properties
  • May support the immune system
  • Could have anti-inflammatory effects

4) Potential Downsides

  • May cause mild digestive discomfort in some individuals
  • Allergic reactions are possible
  • Insufficient data on long-term use
  • Interactions with medications have not been thoroughly studied

5) Impact on Genetic Variations

As of the current state of research, there is limited information on whether Lion's Mane is particularly beneficial or harmful for specific genetic variations. Always consult with a healthcare provider before adding any supplement to your regimen, especially if you have known genetic conditions or mutations.

Lion's Mane Mushroom (Hericium erinaceus) Research Summary

Cognitive Improvement in Older Adults

A clinical trial with Japanese adults aged 50-80 with mild cognitive impairment showed that Lion's Mane supplements significantly improved cognitive function over 16 weeks. However, cognitive scores decreased after ceasing supplementation. No adverse effects were reported.

Effects on Mild Alzheimer's Disease

A 49-week double-blind study indicated that Lion's Mane mycelia capsules improved cognitive function and contrast sensitivity in patients with mild Alzheimer's Disease, suggesting a protective effect on brain structure.

Potential in Preventing Dementia

Research suggests that Lion's Mane supplementation could help prevent cognitive decline, potentially by enhancing brain neural networks.

Impact on Menopause, Depression, and Sleep Quality

A study on females showed significant reductions in depression and anxiety scores and improvements in menopause-related symptoms after consuming Lion's Mane cookies.

Therapeutic Effects and Pharmaceutical Potential

Lion's Mane contains bioactive compounds beneficial for treating Alzheimer's, cancers, and immune disorders, with potential therapeutic effects on multiple physiological systems.

Improvements in Mood and Sleep Disorders

Supplementation with Lion's Mane in overweight or obese individuals led to improvements in depression, anxiety, and sleep quality over 8 weeks.

Antidepressant-like Effects

Lion's Mane has been associated with boosting the expression of neurotrophic factors, suggesting potential as an alternative treatment for depression.

Stimulation of Nerve Growth Factor (NGF)

Extracts from Lion's Mane increased NGF gene expression and promoted neurite growth in vitro and in vivo, pointing to therapeutic effects for neurodegenerative diseases.

Promotion of Myelination Process

An extract from Lion's Mane promoted the development of cerebellar cells and enhanced the myelination process in vitro, showing potential for nerve system repair.

Medicinal Mushrooms and Health Benefits

Medicinal mushrooms, including Lion's Mane, possess active compounds providing a range of health benefits, though more research is needed to confirm efficacy and safety.

No Impact on Metabolic Flexibility or Cognitive Abilities

A study found that consuming 10 grams of Lion's Mane daily for four weeks did not affect metabolic flexibility or cognitive abilities in a college-aged population.

Enhancement of Wound Healing

Research on rats indicated that Lion's Mane mushroom extract significantly improved the speed of wound closure.

Lipid Metabolism and Weight Management

Studies showed that Lion's Mane extracts and an exo-biopolymer derived from its culture had a lipid-lowering effect in animals on a high-fat diet.

Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Antiproliferative Effects

Ethanol and methanol extracts from Lion's Mane showed high levels of bioactive components with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, and cytotoxic effects on lung adenocarcinoma cells.

Psilocybin Microdosing and Mental Health

An observational study found that microdosing psilocybin, sometimes in combination with Lion's Mane, improved mood and mental health, with older adults experiencing psychomotor improvements.

Effects on Gut Microbiota and Serum Biochemical Markers

Short-term consumption of Lion's Mane powder increased gut microbiota diversity and correlated with changes in blood chemical markers in healthy adults.

Note: This summary is based on the provided extracts and reflects the research up to the knowledge cutoff date.

References:


  1. Improving effects of the mushroom Yamabushitake (Hericium erinaceus) on mild cognitive impairment: a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
  2. Prevention of Early Alzheimer's Disease by Erinacine A-Enriched Hericium erinaceus Mycelia Pilot Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study
  3. Improvement of cognitive functions by oral intake of Hericium erinaceus
  4. Reduction of depression and anxiety by 4 weeks Hericium erinaceus intake
  5. Medicinal properties of Hericium erinaceus and its potential to formulate novel mushroom-based pharmaceuticals
  6. Hericium erinaceus Improves Mood and Sleep Disorders in Patients Affected by Overweight or Obesity: Could Circulating Pro-BDNF and BDNF Be Potential Biomarkers?
  7. Therapeutic Potential of Hericium erinaceus for Depressive Disorder
  8. Nerve growth factor-inducing activity of Hericium erinaceus in 1321N1 human astrocytoma cells
  9. The influence of Hericium erinaceus extract on myelination process in vitro
  10. Medicinal Mushrooms: Their Bioactive Components, Nutritional Value and Application in Functional Food Production-A Review
  11. Four Weeks of Hericium erinaceus Supplementation Does Not Impact Markers of Metabolic Flexibility or Cognition
  12. Potential activity of aqueous extract of culinary-medicinal Lion's Mane mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. (Aphyllophoromycetideae) in accelerating wound healing in rats
  13. Yamabushitake mushroom (Hericium erinaceus) improved lipid metabolism in mice fed a high-fat diet
  14. Hypolipidemic effect of an Exo-biopolymer produced from a submerged mycelial culture of Hericium erinaceus
  15. Prospecting medicinal properties of Lion's mane mushroom
  16. Psilocybin microdosers demonstrate greater observed improvements in mood and mental health at one month relative to non-microdosing controls
  17. Influence of Short-Term Consumption of Hericium erinaceus on Serum Biochemical Markers and the Changes of the Gut Microbiota: A Pilot Study
  18. Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers., a medicinal mushroom, activates peripheral nerve regeneration
  19. Erinacine A-enriched Hericium erinaceus mycelia promotes longevity in Drosophila melanogaster and aged mice
  20. Erinacine A-enriched Hericium erinaceus mycelium ameliorates Alzheimer's disease-related pathologies in APPswe/PS1dE9 transgenic mice
  21. Neuroprotective Effects of Erinacine A on an Experimental Model of Traumatic Optic Neuropathy
  22. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Ethanol Extract of Lion's Mane Medicinal Mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Agaricomycetes), in Mice with Ulcerative Colitis
  23. Preclinical Bioavailability, Tissue Distribution, and Protein Binding Studies of Erinacine A, a Bioactive Compound from Hericium erinaceus Mycelia Using Validated LC-MS/MS Method
  24. Ameliorating Effect of the Edible Mushroom Hericium erinaceus on Depressive-Like Behavior in Ovariectomized Rats
  25. Erinacine A-Enriched Hericium erinaceus Mycelium Delays Progression of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Senescence Accelerated Mouse Prone 8 (SAMP8) Mice
  26. Therapeutic Effect and Potential Mechanisms of Lion's Mane Medicinal Mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Agaricomycetes), Mycelia in Submerged Culture on Ethanol-Induced Chronic Gastric Injury
  27. Hericium erinaceus Mycelium Ameliorates In Vivo Progression of Osteoarthritis
  28. Erinacine A-Enriched Hericium erinaceus Mycelium Produces Antidepressant-Like Effects through Modulating BDNF/PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β Signaling in Mice
  29. Liver and Brain Protective Effect of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Residue of Lion's Mane Medicinal Mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Agaricomycetes), on D-Galactose-Induced Aging Mice
  30. In Vitro and In Vivo Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori by Ethanolic Extracts of Lion's Mane Medicinal Mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Agaricomycetes)
  31. Lion's Mane Mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. Suppresses H2O2-Induced Oxidative Damage and LPS-Induced Inflammation in HT22 Hippocampal Neurons and BV2 Microglia
  32. Searching for a Longevity Food, We Bump into Hericium erinaceus Primordium Rich in Ergothioneine: The "Longevity Vitamin" Improves Locomotor Performances during Aging
  33. Lion's Mane, Hericium erinaceus and Tiger Milk, Lignosus rhinocerotis (Higher Basidiomycetes) Medicinal Mushrooms Stimulate Neurite Outgrowth in Dissociated Cells of Brain, Spinal Cord, and Retina: An In Vitro Study
  34. Hericium erinaceus mycelium ameliorate anxiety induced by continuous sleep disturbance in vivo
  35. Neuroregenerative potential of lion's mane mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. (higher Basidiomycetes), in the treatment of peripheral nerve injury (review)
  36. Neurohealth Properties of Hericium erinaceus Mycelia Enriched with Erinacines
  37. Hericium erinaceus: an edible mushroom with medicinal values
  38. Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health-Promoting Properties of Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane) Mushroom Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia and Their Bioactive Compounds


Upload Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) raw DNA data today and take a deep dive into your genome!

Or if you only have standard microarray data currently, upload raw DNA data to get started with your free DNA raw data analysis today!